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January 2006  

Thinking Independently


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The Essential Story

In my current project, our team must continuously convince our client that we're still the right people for the project. To this end, we have developed Essential Stories that help tell and retell why we are the right folks for the job and remain as such.

For your own purposes, consider using Essential Stories as part of your formal marketing system or as an informal method of informing potential and current clients of what you do and why you are the right one for the job. And if you're a traditional employee rather than an independent, use Essential Stories as a resource for selling new ideas into your department or company, or as a tool when you are interviewing for that next great job.

What is an Essential Story?

An Essential Story is meant to capture the heart and imagination of a specific audience. It is an emotional hook, which, if executed correctly, will resonate more profoundly than any statement of work, use case, product requirement, or portfolio item.

Long after the stultifying details of other business documents have been blessedly forgotten, people will remember and be inspired by a story.

The Essential Story is the archetypal tale that powerfully conveys the emotional essence of your work each time the story is told. It may be a true story about one particular person or group, or it may be a composite of several stories of real people whose lives have been changed by your organization or your proposed solution. It is different from a use case because it must inspire you every time you tell it and in turn move your audience every time they hear it and retell it.

Composing Your Essential Story

Essential Stories have three phases:

  • Before
  • Intervention
  • After

Phase 1-Before

As with personas and use cases, choose a real story, but move it quickly into the fictional realm. Character development and setting the scene are important to Essential Stories because you want your audience to care about the problem and rally for the solution when it is presented. Describe the characters and their situation before they came in contact with your organization or your solution. Use vivid language to portray what their life was like then. What exactly were their circumstances? What, if any, impact did these characters or their organization have on the person relaying the story? Did it upset or inspire, worry, or comfort the storyteller? This is the phase where your audience must empathize with the characters, identify with the problem, and recognize the need for a solution.

Phase 2-Intervention

Explain what brought the characters in the story into contact with your organization or your product. What specific services or support did they receive from you? What was your personal observation of them at that time?

Remember that your audience is sophisticated, so if your story is about a revolutionary product solution, don't gloss over emotional issues related to change, learning new systems, and the reasonable likelihood that your story's characters may temporarily wish for things as they were before your intervention. Similarly, don't overlook any logistic or process changes that the solution caused.

Phase 3-After

As with any well-written story, wrap up your Essential Story artfully. Describe the results of the intervention. How did your organization or product solution change the lives of the characters you described? What is now possible for them that wasn't before? Don't make this a marketing testimony to the wonders of your organization. Instead, the after phase should maintain the storyteller's voice and let the characters you developed tell the reader how their lives were changed, how their organization benefited.

Conveying Your Essential Story

Essential Stories are not necessarily written products nor are they always part of a marketing campaign-although they can be. But these traditional means of conveying your Essential Stories may not have the greatest impact on your audience as other means, such as an oral or visual presentation.

Oral

If you bring clients or decision-makers to your site or work area, tell your story as part of a tour. It's a great ice-breaker and establishes a context for further discussions about your organization or product. Tell your visitors the story either exactly as it is written, or customize it to align more specifically with their key interests. Salespeople do this all the time. Just remember: When telling an Essential Story to a live audience, keep it brief.

A variation on this is as you tour through your facility or workspace, have different staff members tell different facets of the story with the point being to engage the heart and imagination of your visitors about unforgettable characters who benefited from what you have to offer.

Visual

Photographs, illustrations, and even video are powerful methods for conveying an Essential Story. The visual elements of your Essential Stories should be part of your organization's physical environment. Mix an oral rendering of the story with key visuals along the hallways and in the common areas of your site to create a deeper and more persistent context for your audience. Again, your point is to inspire your audience to commit its resources to your product or solution.

No matter how you decide to convey it, the Essential Story is truly essential to communicating the emotional impact of your organization's mission.

If you have questions about being an independent consultant or how to perform as though you are a consultant, e-mail me at thinking@dghenterprise.com. I will share your questions and my answers in a future column. Until next issue, take care!